Advanced
Search
 Home | About Us | Feedback | Help | Site Map
Native Plants & Animals
Department of Primary Industries and Water

Home > Native Plants & Animals > Animals of Tasmania > Reptiles and Frogs > Lizards of Tasmania > Tasmanian Tree Skink

Tasmanian Tree Skink

Tasmanian tree skink
Copyright:
Alex Dudley
Tasmanian tree skink
The Tasmanian Tree skink (
Niveoscincus pretiosus) is a widespread and adaptable lizard found only in Tasmania. It is an excellent climber usually found on trees. Tasmanian Tree skinks feed on small invertebrates.

Description: The Tasmanian Tree skink is a long-limbed species with a fairly flattened head and a distinctive dark upper lateral band running back from the snout. This band is bordered below by a narrow, ragged-edged, white midlateral stripe. This species also possesses a narrow black vertebral stripe down the centre of the back. The Tasmanian Tree skink has a head and body length of 44-57mm, with a tail 119-144 percent of the head and body length. Adults have a vague to moderately intense pinkish orange flush on belly and underside of tail. The scales of this species are small, being tiny on the flanks. This species usually has white flecks on the back. The Tasmanian tree skink is superficially similar to the Metallic skink which has larger scales and the Mountain Skink which lacks white flecks on the back.

Tasmanian tree skink
Copyright:
Alex Dudley
Tasmanian Tree skink
Ecology: The long limbs of this skink gives the species excellent climbing abilities, allowing it to exploit a number of different habitats. It is found from tall forests to rocky shorelines where it may be seen foraging amongst beachwashed kelp. In forested areas Tasmanian Tree skinks live in trees old enough to develop hollows, often at considerable heights. This species also shelters under bark and within crevices in logs. In rocky areas the species occurs in rock crevices. On the west coast, Tasmanian Tree skinks have been observed foraging on the sand between rock outcrops, feeding on amphipods. Reports have been received that this species shelters and overwinters communally, large numbers of this species occasionally being found together in rock crevices and cracks in logs and tree stumps. This attractive skink feeds on invertebrates including insects, spiders and sand hoppers. Occasionally they will eat plant material, including the nectar of flowers.

Breeding: Like many of the more widespread small skinks, this species breeds every year. They are live bearing, with 1-3 young being born in February. Larger females tend to have more young.

Distribution: Although a Tasmanian endemic, this species is widely distributed across the State, including the following offshore Islands: De Witt Island, Maatsuyker, Flat (Mutton Bird) Island, Louisa Island, Flat Witch Island, Ile Du Golfe, Maria Is., Schouten Is., The Mewstone, Walker Island, Hobbs (Green) Island and Trumpeter Island.

Status: Secure.

Threats: This species appears secure, although it may be eaten by cats
.
Go to top of page




Tasmania Online


Tasmania Online | Service Tasmania

This page - http://www.dpiw.tas.gov.au/inter.nsf/WebPages/BHAN-55JT6M?open - was last published on 18 June 2009 by the Department of Primary Industries and Water. Questions concerning its content can be sent to NatureConservation Enquiries by using the feedback form, by mail to GPO Box 44, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia 7001, or by telephone to 03 6233 6556.

Please read our disclaimer and copyright statements governing the information we provide on this site.

A text version of this page is also available.